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New York Native
The ''New York Native'' was a biweekly gay newspaper published in New York City from December 1980 until January 13, 1997. It was the only gay paper in New York City during the early part of the AIDS epidemic, and pioneered reporting on AIDS when most others ignored it.〔(Final edition – analysis of the cause of closure of the New York Native gay issues publication ), Chris Bull, ''The Advocate'', February 18, 1997 〕〔(And The Band Played On ) Randy Shilts, St. Martin's Press, 2000〕 The paper subsequently became known for attacking the scientific understanding of HIV as the cause of AIDS and endorsing HIV/AIDS denialism.
==First news story on AIDS==
On May 18, 1981, the ''New York Native'', then America's most influential gay newspaper, published the first newspaper report on the disease that became known as AIDS. Having heard of a very rare form of cancer that struck some gay men, Lawrence D. Mass, the paper's medical writer, called the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and was advised that the rumors of a "gay cancer" were unfounded. He then wrote a story headlined: "Disease Rumors Largely Unfounded." Mass wrote: “Last week there were rumors that an exotic new disease had hit the gay community in New York. Here are the facts. From the New York City Department of Health, Dr. Steve Phillips explained that the rumors are for the most part unfounded. Each year, approximately 12 to 24 cases of infection with a protozoa-like organism, Pneumocystis Carinii, are reported in New York City area. The organism is not exotic; in fact, it's ubiquitous. But most of us have a natural or easily acquired immunity.”〔(Up from Invisibility: Lesbians, Gay Men, and the Media in America ), Larry P. Gross, Columbia Univ. Press, 2001, ISBN 0-231-11952-6〕〔(Word for Word/Nameless Dread; 20 Years Ago, the First Clues To the Birth of a Plague ) Jack Begg, ''The New York Times'', June 3, 2001〕 Next month, on June 5, 1981, the CDC published the world's first clinical report on what became AIDS in ''Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report'' (MMWR).〔 On that same date, the CDC report was picked up and reported by the ''Los Angeles Times'' as the first mainstream newspaper coverage of the new disease.〔 ''The New York Times'' followed suit on July 3, 1981. Although the ''Native'' covered the story almost three weeks prior, the June 5th date is often used as the first report of AIDS.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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